JEL Classification for Linked Open Data
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A - General Economics and Teaching
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A00 - General Economics and Teaching
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A1 - General Economics
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A10 - General Economics: General
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A11 - Role of Economics; Role of Economists
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A12 - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines
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A13 - Relation of Economics to Social Values
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A14 - Sociology of Economics
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A19 - General Economics: Other
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A2 - Economics Education and Teaching of Economics
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A20 - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics: General
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A21 - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics: Pre-college
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A22 - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics: Undergraduate
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A23 - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics: Graduate
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A29 - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics: Other
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A3 - Multisubject Collective Works
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A30 - Collective Works: General
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A31 - Collected Writings of Individuals
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A32 - Volumes
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A33 - Handbooks
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A39 - Collective Works: Other
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B - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology
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B00 - History of Economic Thought, Methodology, and Heterodox Approaches
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B1 - History of Economic Thought through 1925
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B10 - History of Economic Thought through 1925: General
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B11 - History of Economic Thought: Preclassical (Ancient, Medieval, Mercantilist, Physiocratic)
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B12 - History of Economic Thought: Classical (includes Adam Smith)
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B13 - History of Economic Thought: Neoclassical through 1925 (Austrian, Marshallian, Walrasian, Stockholm School)
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B14 - History of Economic Thought through 1925: Socialist; Marxist
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B15 - History of Economic Thought through 1925: Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary
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B16 - History of Economic Thought: Quantitative and Mathematical
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B19 - History of Economic Thought through 1925: Other
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B2 - History of Economic Thought since 1925
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B20 - History of Economic Thought since 1925: General
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B21 - History of Economic Thought: Microeconomics
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B22 - History of Economic Thought: Macroeconomics
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B23 - History of Economic Thought: Quantitative and Mathematical
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B24 - History of Economic Thought since 1925: Socialist; Marxist; Sraffian
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B25 - History of Economic Thought since 1925: Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Austrian
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B26 - History of Economic Thought since 1925: Financial Economics
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B29 - History of Economic Thought since 1925: Other
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B3 - History of Thought: Individuals
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B30 - History of Economic Thought: Individuals: General
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B31 - History of Economic Thought: Individuals
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B32 - Obituaries
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B4 - Economic Methodology
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B40 - Economic Methodology: General
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B41 - Economic Methodology
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B49 - Economic Methodology: Other
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B5 - Current Heterodox Approaches
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B50 - Current Heterodox Approaches: General
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B51 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian
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B52 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Institutional; Evolutionary
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B53 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Austrian
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B54 - Feminist Economics
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B59 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Other
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C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods
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C00 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods: General
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C01 - Econometrics
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C02 - Mathematical Methods
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C1 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General
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C10 - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General
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C11 - Bayesian Analysis: General
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C12 - Hypothesis Testing: General
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C13 - Estimation: General
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C14 - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
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C15 - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
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C18 - Methodological Issues: General
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C19 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Other
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C2 - Econometric Methods: Single Equation Models
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C20 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: General
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C21 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions
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C22 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models
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C23 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Models with Panel Data; Longitudinal Data; Spatial Time Series
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C24 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Truncated and Censored Models; Switching Regression Models
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C25 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
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C26 - Single Equation Models: Single Variables: Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
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C29 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Other
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C3 - Econometric Methods: Multiple/Simultaneous Equation Models
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C30 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables: General
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C31 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
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C32 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models
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C33 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Models with Panel Data; Longitudinal Data; Spatial Time Series
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C34 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Truncated and Censored Models; Switching Regression Models
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C35 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
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C36 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
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C38 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Classification Methods; Cluster Analysis; Factor Models
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C39 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables: Other
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C4 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics
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C40 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics: General
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C41 - Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies
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C42 - Classification Discontinued 2008. See C83.
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C43 - Index Numbers and Aggregation; Leading indicators
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C44 - Statistical Decision Theory; Operations Research
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C45 - Neural Networks and Related Topics
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C46 - Specific Distributions; Specific Statistics
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C49 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics: Other
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C5 - Econometric Modeling
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C50 - Econometric Modeling: General
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C51 - Model Construction and Estimation
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C52 - Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection
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C53 - Forecasting Methods; Simulation Methods
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C54 - Quantitative Policy Modeling
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C58 - Financial Econometrics
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C59 - Econometric Modeling: Other
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C6 - Mathematical Methods and Programming
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C60 - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling: General
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C61 - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
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C62 - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
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C63 - Computational Techniques; Simulation Modeling
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C65 - Miscellaneous Mathematical Tools
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C67 - Input-Output Models
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C68 - Computable General Equilibrium Models
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C69 - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling: Other
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C7 - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory
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C70 - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory: General
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C71 - Cooperative Games
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C72 - Noncooperative Games
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C73 - Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games; Repeated Games
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C78 - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
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C79 - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory: Other
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C8 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs
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C80 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General
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C81 - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access
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C82 - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access
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C83 - Survey Methods; Sampling Methods
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C87 - Econometric Software
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C88 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other Computer Software
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C89 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other
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C9 - Design of Experiments
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C90 - Design of Experiments: General
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C91 - Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Individual
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C92 - Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior
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C93 - Field Experiments
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C99 - Design of Experiments: Other
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D - Microeconomics
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D00 - Microeconomics: General
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D01 - Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles
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D02 - Institutions: Design, Formation, and Operations
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D03 - Behavioral Economics: Underlying Principles
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D04 - Microeconomic Policy: Formulation; Implementation; Evaluation
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D1 - Household Behavior and Family Economics
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D10 - Household Behavior: General
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D11 - Consumer Economics: Theory
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D12 - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
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D13 - Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation
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D14 - Personal Finance
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D18 - Consumer Protection
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D19 - Household Behavior and Family Economics: Other
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D2 - Production and Organizations
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D20 - Production and Organizations: General
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D21 - Firm Behavior: Theory
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D22 - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
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D23 - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
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D24 - Production; Cost; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
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D29 - Production and Organizations: Other
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D3 - Distribution
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D30 - Distribution: General
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D31 - Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
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D33 - Factor Income Distribution
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D39 - Distribution: Other
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D4 - Market Structure and Pricing
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D40 - Market Structure and Pricing: General
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D41 - Market Structure and Pricing: Perfect Competition
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D42 - Market Structure and Pricing: Monopoly
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D43 - Market Structure and Pricing: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
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D44 - Auctions
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D45 - Rationing; Licensing
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D46 - Value Theory
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D49 - Market Structure and Pricing: Other
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D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium
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D50 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: General
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D51 - Exchange and Production Economies
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D52 - Incomplete Markets
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D53 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Financial Markets
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D57 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Input-Output Tables and Analysis
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D58 - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
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D59 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Other
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D6 - Welfare Economics
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D60 - Welfare Economics: General
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D61 - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
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D62 - Externalities
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D63 - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
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D64 - Altruism
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D69 - Welfare Economics: Other
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D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making
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D70 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making: General
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D71 - Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations
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D72 - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
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D73 - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
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D74 - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances
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D78 - Positive Analysis of Policy-Making and Implementation
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D79 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making: Other
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D8 - Information and Uncertainty
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D80 - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty: General
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D81 - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
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D82 - Asymmetric and Private Information
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D83 - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief
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D84 - Expectations; Speculations
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D85 - Network Formation and Analysis: Theory
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D86 - Economics of Contract: Theory
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D87 - Neuroeconomics
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D89 - Information and Uncertainty: Other
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D9 - Intertemporal Choice and Growth
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D90 - Intertemporal Choice and Growth: General
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D91 - Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving
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D92 - Intertemporal Firm Choice and Growth, Financing, Investment, and Capacity
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D99 - Intertemporal Choice and Growth: Other
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E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics
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E00 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General
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E01 - Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts
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E02 - Institutions and the Macroeconomy
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E1 - General Aggregative Models
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E10 - General Aggregative Models: General
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E11 - General Aggregative Models: Marxian; Sraffian; Institutional; Evolutionary
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E12 - General Aggregative Models: Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian
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E13 - General Aggregative Models: Neoclassical
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E17 - General Aggregative Models: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
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E19 - General Aggregative Models: Other
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E2 - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment
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E20 - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment: General (includes Measurement and Data)
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E21 - Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
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E22 - Capital; Investment; Capacity
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E23 - Macroeconomics: Production
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E24 - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital
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E25 - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
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E26 - Informal Economy; Underground Economy
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E27 - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
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E29 - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment and Investment: Other
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E3 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles
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E30 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data)
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E31 - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
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E32 - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
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E37 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
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E39 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Other
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E4 - Money and Interest Rates
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E40 - Money and Interest Rates: General
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E41 - Demand for Money
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E42 - Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems
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E43 - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
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E44 - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
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E47 - Money and Interest Rates: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
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E49 - Money and Interest Rates: Other
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E5 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking and the Supply of Money and Credit
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E50 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General
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E51 - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
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E52 - Monetary Policy
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E58 - Central Banks and Their Policies
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E59 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: Other
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E6 - Macroeconomic Policy Formation, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, Macroeconomic Policy, and General Outlook
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E60 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook: General
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E61 - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
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E62 - Fiscal Policy
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E63 - Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy
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E64 - Incomes Policy; Price Policy
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E65 - Studies of Particular Policy Episodes
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E66 - General Outlook and Conditions
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E69 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook: Other
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F - International Economics
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F00 - International Economics: General
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F01 - Global Outlook
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F02 - International Economic Order
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F1 - Trade
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F10 - Trade: General
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F11 - Neoclassical Models of Trade
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F12 - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies
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F13 - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
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F14 - Country and Industry Studies of Trade
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F15 - Economic Integration
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F16 - Trade and Labor Market Interactions
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F17 - Trade: Forecasting and Simulation
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F18 - Trade and Environment
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F19 - Trade: Other
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F2 - International Factor Movements and International Business
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F20 - International Factor Movements and International Business: General
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F21 - International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements
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F22 - International Migration
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F23 - Multinational Firms; International Business
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F24 - Remittances
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F29 - International Factor Movements: Other
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F3 - International Finance
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F30 - International Finance: General
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F31 - Foreign Exchange
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F32 - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
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F33 - International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions
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F34 - International Lending and Debt Problems
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F35 - Foreign Aid
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F36 - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
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F37 - International Finance Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
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F39 - International Finance: Other
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F4 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance
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F40 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: General
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F41 - Open Economy Macroeconomics
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F42 - International Policy Coordination and Transmission
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F43 - Economic Growth of Open Economies
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F44 - International Business Cycles
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F47 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
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F49 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Other
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F50 - International Relations and International Political Economy: General
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F51 - International Conflicts; Negotiations; Sanctions
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F52 - National Security; Economic Nationalism
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F53 - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations
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F54 - Colonialism; Imperialism; Postcolonialism
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F55 - International Institutional Arrangements
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F59 - International Relations and International Political Economy: Other
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G - Financial Economics
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G00 - Financial Economics: General
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G01 - Financial Crises
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G02 - Behavioral Finance: Underlying Principles
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G1 - General Financial Markets
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G10 - General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)
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G11 - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
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G12 - Asset Pricing; Trading volume; Bond Interest Rates
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G13 - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing; option pricing
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G14 - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies
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G15 - International Financial Markets
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G17 - Financial Forecasting and Simulation
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G18 - General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation
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G19 - General Financial Markets: Other
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G2 - Financial Institutions and Services
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G20 - Financial Institutions and Services: General
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G21 - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
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G22 - Insurance; Insurance Companies
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G23 - Pension Funds; Other Private Financial Institutions; Institutional Investors
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G24 - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage; Ratings and Ratings Agencies
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G28 - Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
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G29 - Financial Institutions and Services: Other
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G3 - Corporate Finance and Governance
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G30 - Corporate Finance and Governance: General
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G31 - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies; Capacity
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G32 - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms
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G33 - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
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G34 - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance
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G35 - Payout Policy
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G38 - Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation
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G39 - Corporate Finance and Governance: Other
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H - Public Economics
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H00 - Public Economics: General
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H1 - Structure and Scope of Government
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H10 - Structure and Scope of Government: General
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H11 - Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
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H12 - Crisis Management
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H19 - Structure and Scope of Government: Other
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H2 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
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H20 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
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H21 - Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
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H22 - Taxation and Subsidies: Incidence
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H23 - Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
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H24 - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
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H25 - Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
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H26 - Tax Evasion
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H27 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenues: Other Sources of Revenue
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H29 - Taxation and Subsidies: Other
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H3 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents
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H30 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: General
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H31 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
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H32 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Firm
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H39 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Other
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H4 - Publicly Provided Goods
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H40 - Publicly Provided Goods: General
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H41 - Public Goods
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H42 - Publicly Provided Private Goods
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H43 - Project Evaluation; Social Discount Rate
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H44 - Publicly Provided Goods: Mixed Markets
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H49 - Publicly Provided Goods: Other
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H5 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies
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H50 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General
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H51 - National Government Expenditures and Health
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H52 - National Government Expenditures and Education
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H53 - National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
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H54 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock
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H55 - Social Security and Public Pensions
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H56 - National Security and War
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H57 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Procurement
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H59 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Other
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H6 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt
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H60 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General
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H61 - National Budget; Budget Systems
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H62 - National Deficit; Surplus
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H63 - National Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt
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H68 - Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt
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H69 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: Other
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H7 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations
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H70 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: General
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H71 - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
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H72 - State and Local Budget and Expenditures
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H73 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Interjurisdictional Differentials and Their Effects
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H74 - State and Local Borrowing
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H75 - State and Local Government: Health; Education; Welfare; Public Pensions
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H76 - State and Local Government: Other Expenditure Categories
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H77 - Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism; Secession
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H79 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Other
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H8 - Miscellaneous Issues
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H80 - Public Economics: Miscellaneous Issues: General
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H81 - Governmental Loans, Loan Guarantees, Credits, and Grants
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H82 - Governmental Property
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H83 - Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits
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H84 - Disaster Aid
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H87 - International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods
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H89 - Public Economics: Miscellaneous Issues: Other
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I - Health, Education, and Welfare
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I00 - Health, Education, and Welfare: General
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I1 - Health
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I10 - Health: General
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I11 - Analysis of Health Care Markets
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I12 - Health Production
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I13 - Health Insurance, Public and Private
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I14 - Health and Inequality
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I15 - Health and Economic Development
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I18 - Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
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I19 - Health: Other
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I2 - Education
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I20 - Education and Research Institutions: General
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I21 - Analysis of Education
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I22 - Educational Finance
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I23 - Higher Education and Research Institutions
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I24 - Education and Inequality
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I25 - Education and Economic Development
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I28 - Education: Government Policy
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I29 - Education: Other
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I3 - Welfare and Poverty
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I30 - Welfare and Poverty: General
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I31 - General Welfare
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I32 - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
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I38 - Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
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I39 - Welfare and Poverty: Other
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J - Labor and Demographic Economics
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J00 - Labor and Demographic Economics: General
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J01 - Labor Economics: General
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J08 - Labor Economics Policies
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J1 - Demographic Economics
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J10 - Demographic Economics: General
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J11 - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
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J12 - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse
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J13 - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
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J14 - Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination
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J15 - Economics of Minorities, Races, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
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J16 - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
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J17 - Value of Life; Forgone Income
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J18 - Demographic Economics: Public Policy
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J19 - Demographic Economics: Other
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J2 - Time Allocation; Work Behavior; Employment Determination and Creation
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J20 - Demand and Supply of Labor: General
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J21 - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
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J22 - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
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J23 - Labor Demand
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J24 - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
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J26 - Retirement; Retirement Policies
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J28 - Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy
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J29 - Time Allocation, Work Behavior, and Employment Determination: Other
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J3 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs
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J30 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General
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J31 - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
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J32 - Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Private Pensions
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J33 - Compensation Packages; Payment Methods
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J38 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy
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J39 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Other
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J4 - Particular Labor Markets
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J40 - Particular Labor Markets: General
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J41 - Labor Contracts
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J42 - Monopsony; Segmented Labor Markets
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J43 - Agricultural Labor Markets
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J44 - Professional Labor Markets; Occupational Licensing
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J45 - Public Sector Labor Markets
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J47 - Coercive Labor Markets
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J48 - Particular Labor Markets: Public Policy
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J49 - Particular Labor Markets: Other
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J5 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining
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J50 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: General
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J51 - Trade Unions: Objectives, Structure, and Effects
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J52 - Dispute Resolution: Strikes, Arbitration, and Mediation; Collective Bargaining
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J53 - Labor-Management Relations; Industrial Jurisprudence
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J54 - Producer Cooperatives; Labor Managed Firms; Employee Ownership
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J58 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: Public Policy
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J59 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: Other
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J6 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies
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J60 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: General
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J61 - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
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J62 - Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
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J63 - Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
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J64 - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
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J65 - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
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J68 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
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J69 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Other
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J7 - Discrimination
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J70 - Labor Discrimination: General
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J71 - Labor Discrimination
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J78 - Labor Discrimination: Public Policy
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J79 - Labor Discrimination: Other
-
J8 - Labor Standards: National and International
-
J80 - Labor Standards: General
-
J81 - Labor Standards: Working Conditions
-
J82 - Labor Standards: Labor Force Composition
-
J83 - Labor Standards: Workers' Rights
-
J88 - Labor Standards: Public Policy
-
J89 - Labor Standards: Other
-
K - Law and Economics
-
-
-
K00 - Law and Economics: General
-
K1 - Basic Areas of Law
-
K10 - Basic Areas of Law: General (Constitutional Law)
-
K11 - Property Law
-
K12 - Contract Law
-
K13 - Tort Law and Product Liability
-
K14 - Criminal Law
-
K19 - Basic Areas of Law: Other
-
K2 - Regulation and Business Law
-
K20 - Regulation and Business Law: General
-
K21 - Antitrust Law
-
K22 - Corporation and Securities Law
-
K23 - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law
-
K29 - Regulation and Business Law: Other
-
K3 - Other Substantive Areas of Law
-
K30 - Other Substantive Areas of Law: General
-
K31 - Labor Law
-
K32 - Environmental, Health, and Safety Law
-
K33 - International Law
-
K34 - Tax Law
-
K35 - Personal Bankruptcy Law
-
K36 - Family and Personal Law
-
K39 - Other Substantive Areas of Law: Other
-
K4 - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior
-
K40 - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: General
-
K41 - Litigation Process
-
K42 - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
-
K49 - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: Other
-
L - Industrial Organization
-
-
-
L00 - Industrial Organization: General
-
L1 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance
-
L10 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: General
-
L11 - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
-
L12 - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies
-
L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
-
L14 - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks
-
L15 - Information and Product Quality; Standardization and Compatibility
-
L16 - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change; Industrial Price Indices
-
L17 - Open Source Products and Markets
-
L19 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: Other
-
L2 - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior
-
L20 - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: General
-
L21 - Business Objectives of the Firm
-
L22 - Firm Organization and Market Structure
-
L23 - Organization of Production
-
L24 - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing
-
L25 - Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope
-
L26 - Entrepreneurship
-
L29 - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: Other
-
L3 - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise
-
L30 - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General
-
L31 - Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs
-
L32 - Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises
-
L33 - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out
-
L38 - Public Policy
-
L39 - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: Other
-
L4 - Antitrust Policy
-
L40 - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General
-
L41 - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
-
L42 - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts
-
L43 - Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation
-
L44 - Antitrust Policy and Public Enterprises, Nonprofit Institutions, and Professional Organizations
-
L49 - Antitrust Policy: Other
-
L5 - Regulation and Industrial Policy
-
L50 - Regulation and Industrial Policy: General
-
L51 - Economics of Regulation
-
L52 - Industrial Policy; Sectoral Planning Methods
-
L53 - Enterprise Policy
-
L59 - Regulation and Industrial Policy: Other
-
L6 - Industry Studies: Manufacturing
-
L60 - Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General
-
L61 - Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics
-
L62 - Automobiles; Other Transportation Equipment
-
L63 - Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment
-
L64 - Other Machinery; Business Equipment; Armaments
-
L65 - Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs; Biotechnology
-
L66 - Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco; Wine and Spirits
-
L67 - Other Consumer Nondurables
-
L68 - Appliances; Other Consumer Durables
-
L69 - Industry Studies: Manufacturing: Other
-
L7 - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction
-
L70 - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General
-
L71 - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels
-
L72 - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Other Nonrenewable Resources
-
L73 - Forest Products
-
L74 - Construction
-
L78 - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: Government Policy
-
L79 - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: Other
-
L8 - Industry Studies: Services
-
L80 - Industry Studies: Services: General
-
L81 - Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce
-
L82 - Entertainment; Media
-
L83 - Sports; Gambling; Recreation; Tourism
-
L84 - Personal, Professional, and Business Services
-
L85 - Real Estate Services
-
L86 - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software
-
L87 - Postal and Delivery Services
-
L88 - Industry Studies: Services: Government Policy
-
L89 - Industry Studies: Services: Other
-
L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities
-
L90 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General
-
L91 - Transportation: General
-
L92 - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation
-
L93 - Air Transportation
-
L94 - Electric Utilities
-
L95 - Gas Utilities; Pipelines; Water Utilities
-
L96 - Telecommunications
-
L97 - Utilities: General
-
L98 - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy
-
L99 - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Other
-
M - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting
-
-
-
M00 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting: General
-
M1 - Business Administration
-
M10 - Business Administration: General
-
M11 - Production Management
-
M12 - Personnel Management; Executive Compensation
-
M13 - New Firms; Startups
-
M14 - Corporate Culture; Social Responsibility
-
M15 - IT Management
-
M16 - International Business Administration
-
M19 - Business Administration: Other
-
M2 - Business Economics
-
M20 - Business Economics: General
-
M21 - Business Economics
-
M29 - Business Economics: Other
-
M3 - Marketing and Advertising
-
M30 - Marketing and Advertising: General
-
M31 - Marketing
-
M37 - Advertising
-
M38 - Marketing and Advertising: Government Policy and Regulation
-
M39 - Marketing and Advertising: Other
-
M4 - Accounting and Auditing
-
M40 - Accounting and Auditing: General
-
M41 - Accounting
-
M42 - Auditing
-
M48 - Accounting and Auditing: Government Policy and Regulation
-
M49 - Accounting: Other
-
M5 - Personnel Economics
-
M50 - Personnel Economics: General
-
M51 - Personnel Economics: Firm Employment Decisions; Promotions
-
M52 - Personnel Economics: Compensation and Compensation Methods and Their Effects
-
M53 - Personnel Economics: Training
-
M54 - Personnel Economics: Labor Management
-
M55 - Personnel Economics: Labor Contracting Devices
-
M59 - Personnel Economics: Other
-
N - Economic History
-
-
-
N00 - Economic History: General
-
N01 - Development of the Discipline: Historiographical; Sources and Methods
-
N1 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Growth and Fluctuations
-
N10 - Economic History: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Growth and Fluctuations: General, International, or Comparative
-
N11 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
-
N12 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
-
N13 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Europe: Pre-1913
-
N14 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Europe: 1913-
-
N15 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Asia including Middle East
-
N16 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Latin America; Caribbean
-
N17 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Africa; Oceania
-
N2 - Financial Markets and Institutions
-
N20 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: General, International, or Comparative
-
N21 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
-
N22 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
-
N23 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Europe: Pre-1913
-
N24 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Europe: 1913-
-
N25 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Asia including Middle East
-
N26 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Latin America; Caribbean
-
N27 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Africa; Oceania
-
N3 - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Income and Wealth
-
N30 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: General, International, or Comparative
-
N31 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
-
N32 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
-
N33 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: Europe: Pre-1913
-
N34 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: Europe: 1913-
-
N35 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: Asia including Middle East
-
N36 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: Latin America; Caribbean
-
N37 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: Africa; Oceania
-
N4 - Government, War, Law, and Regulation
-
N40 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: General, International, or Comparative
-
N41 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
-
N42 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
-
N43 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Europe: Pre-1913
-
N44 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Europe: 1913-
-
N45 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Asia including Middle East
-
N46 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Latin America; Caribbean
-
N47 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Africa; Oceania
-
N5 - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries
-
N50 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: General, International, or Comparative
-
N51 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
-
N52 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
-
N53 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Europe: Pre-1913
-
N54 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Europe: 1913-
-
N55 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Asia including Middle East
-
N56 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Latin America; Caribbean
-
N57 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Africa; Oceania
-
N6 - Manufacturing and Construction
-
N60 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: General, International, or Comparative
-
N61 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
-
N62 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
-
N63 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Europe: Pre-1913
-
N64 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Europe: 1913-
-
N65 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Asia including Middle East
-
N66 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Latin America; Caribbean
-
N67 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Africa; Oceania
-
N7 - Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy and Other Services
-
N70 - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: General, International, or Comparative
-
N71 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
-
N72 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
-
N73 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Europe: Pre-1913
-
N74 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Europe: 1913-
-
N75 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Asia including Middle East
-
N76 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Latin America; Caribbean
-
N77 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Africa; Oceania
-
N8 - Micro-Business History
-
N80 - Micro-Business History: General, International, or Comparative
-
N81 - Micro-Business History: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
-
N82 - Micro-Business History: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
-
N83 - Micro-Business History: Europe: Pre-1913
-
N84 - Micro-Business History: Europe: 1913-
-
N85 - Micro-Business History: Asia including Middle East
-
N86 - Micro-Business History: Latin America; Caribbean
-
N87 - Micro-Business History: Africa; Oceania
-
N9 - Regional and Urban History
-
N90 - Regional and Urban History: General
-
N91 - Regional and Urban History: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
-
N92 - Regional and Urban History: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
-
N93 - Regional and Urban History: Europe: Pre-1913
-
N94 - Regional and Urban History: Europe: 1913-
-
N95 - Regional and Urban History: Asia including Middle East
-
N96 - Regional and Urban History: Latin America; Caribbean
-
N97 - Regional and Urban History: Africa; Oceania
-
O - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth
-
-
-
O00 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth
-
O1 - Economic Development
-
O10 - Economic Development: General
-
O11 - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
-
O12 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
-
O13 - Economic Development: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Other Primary Products
-
O14 - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
-
O15 - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
-
O16 - Economic Development: Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
-
O17 - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements
-
O18 - Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
-
O19 - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations
-
O2 - Development Planning and Policy
-
O20 - Development Planning and Policy: General
-
O21 - Planning Models; Planning Policy
-
O22 - Project Analysis
-
O23 - Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development
-
O24 - Development Planning and Policy: Trade Policy; Factor Movement; Foreign Exchange Policy
-
O25 - Industrial Policy
-
O29 - Development Planning and Policy: Other
-
O3 - Technological Change; Research and Development
-
O30 - Technological Change; Research and Development; Intellectual Property Rights: General
-
O31 - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
-
O32 - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
-
O33 - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
-
O34 - Intellectual Property Rights
-
O38 - Technological Change: Government Policy
-
O39 - Technological Change: Other
-
O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity
-
O40 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General
-
O41 - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
-
O42 - Monetary Growth Models
-
O43 - Institutions and Growth
-
O44 - Environment and Growth
-
O47 - Measurement of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
-
O49 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: Other
-
O5 - Economywide Country Studies
-
O50 - Economywide Country Studies: General
-
O51 - Economywide Country Studies: U.S.; Canada
-
O52 - Economywide Country Studies: Europe
-
O53 - Economywide Country Studies: Asia including Middle East
-
O54 - Economywide Country Studies: Latin America; Caribbean
-
O55 - Economywide Country Studies: Africa
-
O56 - Economywide Country Studies: Oceania
-
O57 - Comparative Studies of Countries
-
P - Economic Systems
-
-
-
P00 - Economic Systems: General
-
P1 - Capitalist Systems
-
P10 - Capitalist Systems: General
-
P11 - Capitalist Systems: Planning, Coordination, and Reform
-
P12 - Capitalist Enterprises
-
P13 - Cooperative Enterprises
-
P14 - Capitalist Systems: Property Rights
-
P16 - Capitalist Systems: Political Economy
-
P17 - Capitalist Systems: Performance and Prospects
-
P19 - Capitalist Systems: Other
-
P2 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies
-
P20 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: General
-
P21 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Planning, Coordination, and Reform
-
P22 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Prices
-
P23 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Factor and Product Markets; Industry Studies; Population
-
P24 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: National Income, Product, and Expenditure; Money; Inflation
-
P25 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics
-
P26 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Political Economy; Property Rights
-
P27 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Performance and Prospects
-
P28 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Natural Resources; Energy; Environment
-
P29 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Other
-
P3 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions
-
P30 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: General
-
P31 - Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions
-
P32 - Collectives; Communes; Agriculture
-
P33 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: International Trade, Finance, Investment, and Aid
-
P34 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Financial Economics
-
P35 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Public Economics
-
P36 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training: Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty
-
P37 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Legal Institutions; Illegal Behavior
-
P39 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Other
-
P4 - Other Economic Systems
-
P40 - Other Economic Systems: General
-
P41 - Other Economic Systems: Planning, Coordination, and Reform
-
P42 - Other Economic Systems: Productive Enterprises; Factor and Product Markets; Prices; Population
-
P43 - Other Economic Systems: Public Economics; Financial Economics
-
P44 - Other Economic Systems: National Income, Product, and Expenditure; Money; Inflation
-
P45 - Other Economic Systems: International Trade, Finance, Investment and Aid
-
P46 - Other Economic Systems: Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training; Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty
-
P47 - Other Economic Systems: Performance and Prospects
-
P48 - Other Economic Systems: Political Economy; Legal Institutions; Property Rights; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Regional Studies
-
P49 - Other Economic Systems: Other
-
P5 - Comparative Economic Systems
-
P50 - Comparative Economic Systems: General
-
P51 - Comparative Analysis of Economic Systems
-
P52 - Comparative Studies of Particular Economies
-
P59 - Comparative Economic Systems: Other
-
Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics
-
-
-
Q00 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics: General
-
Q01 - Sustainable Development
-
Q02 - Global Commodity Crises
-
Q1 - Agriculture
-
Q10 - Agriculture: General
-
Q11 - Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices
-
Q12 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets
-
Q13 - Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness
-
Q14 - Agricultural Finance
-
Q15 - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment
-
Q16 - Agricultural R&D; Agricultural Technology; Biofuels; Agricultural Extension Services
-
Q17 - Agriculture in International Trade
-
Q18 - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy
-
Q19 - Agriculture: Other
-
Q2 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management
-
Q20 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: General
-
Q21 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply (the Commons)
-
Q22 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Fishery; Aquaculture
-
Q23 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Forestry
-
Q24 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Land
-
Q25 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Water
-
Q26 - Recreational Aspects of Natural Resources
-
Q27 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Issues in International Trade
-
Q28 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Government Policy
-
Q29 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Other
-
Q3 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation
-
Q30 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General
-
Q31 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply
-
Q32 - Exhaustible Resources and Economic Development
-
Q33 - Resource Booms
-
Q34 - Natural Resources and Domestic and International Conflicts
-
Q37 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Issues in International Trade
-
Q38 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Government Policy
-
Q39 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Other
-
Q4 - Energy
-
Q40 - Energy: General
-
Q41 - Energy: Demand and Supply
-
Q42 - Alternative Energy Sources
-
Q43 - Energy and the Macroeconomy
-
Q47 - Energy Forecasting
-
Q48 - Energy: Government Policy
-
Q49 - Energy: Other
-
Q5 - Environmental Economics
-
Q50 - Environmental Economics: General
-
Q51 - Valuation of Environmental Effects
-
Q52 - Pollution Control Adoption Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects
-
Q53 - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
-
Q54 - Climate; Natural Disasters; Global Warming
-
Q55 - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation
-
Q56 - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
-
Q57 - Ecological Economics: Ecosystem Services; Biodiversity Conservation; Industrial Ecology
-
Q58 - Environmental Economics: Government Policy
-
Q59 - Environmental Economics: Other
-
R - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics
-
-
-
R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Economics: General
-
R1 - General Regional Economics
-
R10 - General Regional Economics (includes Regional Data)
-
R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
-
R12 - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity
-
R13 - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies
-
R14 - Land Use Patterns
-
R15 - General Regional Economics: Econometric and Input-Output Models; Other Models
-
R19 - General Regional Economics: Other
-
R2 - Household Analysis
-
R20 - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Economics: Household Analysis: General
-
R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Economics: Housing Demand
-
R22 - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Economics: Other Demand
-
R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
-
R28 - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Economics: Government Policy
-
R29 - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Economics: Household Analysis: Other
-
R3 - Production Analysis and Firm Location
-
R30 - Housing Markets, Production Analysis, and Firm Location: General
-
R31 - Housing Supply and Markets
-
R32 - Other Production and Pricing Analysis
-
R33 - Nonagricultural and Nonresidential Real Estate Markets
-
R34 - Production Analysis and Firm Location: Input Demand Analysis
-
R38 - Production Analysis and Firm Location: Government Policy; Regulatory Policies
-
R39 - Housing Markets, Production Analysis, and Firm Location: Other
-
R4 - Transportation Systems
-
R40 - Transportation Systems: General
-
R41 - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise
-
R42 - Transportation Systems: Government and Private Investment Analysis; Road Maintenance, Transportation Planning
-
R48 - Transportation Systems: Government Pricing and Policy
-
R49 - Transportation Systems: Other
-
R5 - Regional Government Analysis
-
R50 - Regional Government Analysis: General
-
R51 - Finance in Urban and Rural Economies
-
R52 - Regional Government Analysis: Land Use and Other Regulations
-
R53 - Public Facility Location Analysis; Public Investment and Capital Stock
-
R58 - Regional Development Planning and Policy
-
R59 - Regional Government Analysis: Other
-
Y - Miscellaneous Categories
-
Y1 - Data: Tables and Charts
-
Y10 - Data: Tables and Charts
-
Y2 - Introductory Material
-
Y20 - Introductory Material
-
Y3 - Book Reviews (unclassified)
-
Y30 - Book Reviews (unclassified)
-
Y4 - Dissertations (unclassified)
-
Y40 - Dissertations (unclassified)
-
Y5 - Further Reading (unclassified)
-
Y50 - Further Reading (unclassified)
-
Y6 - Excerpts
-
Y60 - Excerpt
-
Y7 - No Author General Discussions
-
Y70 - No Author General Discussions
-
Y8 - Related Disciplines
-
Y80 - Related Disciplines
-
Y9 - Other
-
Y90 - Miscellaneous Categories: Other
-
Y91 - Pictures and Maps
-
Z - Other Special Topics
-
-
-
Z00 - Other Special Topics: General
-
Z1 - Cultural Economics
-
Z10 - Cultural Economics; Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology: General
-
Z11 - Cultural Economics: Economics of the Arts and Literature
-
Z12 - Cultural Economics: Religion
-
Z13 - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Social and Economic Stratification
-
Z18 - Cultural Economics: Public Policy
-
Z19 - Cultural Economics: Other