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ECONIS Select – Addressing the New Protectionism

06/2009

After a long period of successful unilateral and multilateral dismantling of protectionism, the current crisis appears to herald the beginning of new restrictions on international trade. Industrialised countries have begun to subsidise their national champions and risk the breakup of cross-border value added chains.

Emerging markets and developing countries have started to raise border charges which they have not bound multilaterally and subsidise their exports. Other trade-impeding measures find new compatriots. Both free mobility of capital as well as free labour movement are at risk. Retaliatory spirals can no longer be dismissed as unrealistic once politicians defend national companies on national territories in order to help national workers.

How can the race to offer subsidies they offer be contained? Is an OECD code of rules the appropriate response following the examples of other policy areas? Should multilateral trading rules against export subsidies and, conversely, export restrictions be sharpened and, if so, how? Are there better measures available against unfair trading practices than countervailing measures and anti-dumping tariffs which are now increasingly enforced? Can more flexibility on labour markets, including new models of task-oriented learning, be helpful in dampening the sector-specific supply and demand shocks for workers? And should domestic adjustment measures not focus on protecting the income-generating potential of workers rather than the production of specific products?

Literature selected from our database ECONIS:

  • Paper: Intellectual property protection as strategic trade policy / James A. Brander
    In: Asia-Pacific journal of accounting & economics . - Hong Kong, ISSN 1608-1625, ZDB-ID 21932037. - Bd. 14.2007, 3, S. 195-217
    Keywords: Immaterialgüterrechte / Internationales Patentrecht / Internationale wirtschaftspolitische Koordination / Strategische Handelspolitik / USA / Welt
  • Paper: Strategic trade policy aspects of the Kyoto Protocol : extracting oil rents / Zhihao Yu
    In: Asia-Pacific journal of accounting & economics . - Hong Kong, ISSN 1608-1625, ZDB-ID 21932037. - Bd. 14.2007, 3, S. 219-234
    Keywords: Klimaschutz / Umweltabkommen / Strategische Handelspolitik / Erdöl / Rententheorie / Duopol / OPEC-Staaten
  • Paper: Does flexibility promote cooperation? : an application to the global trade regime / Jeffrey Kucik and Eric Reinhardt
    In: International organization . - Cambridge, Mass. : Cambridge University Press, ISSN 0020-8183, ZDB-ID 2074205. - Bd. 62.2008, 3, S. 477-505
    Keywords: Handelsabkommen / WTO-Regeln / Antidumping / Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen / Welt / 1981-2003
  • Title: Immunising future trade against protectionists : preventing the emergence of more sensitive sectors / Andrew Elek
    Institution: Australia-Japan Research Centre
    Year: Canberra ACT : Australia-Japan Research Centre, c2008
    Series: Asia Pacific economic paper ; no. 372
    Keywords: Protektionismus / Außenhandelspräferenz / Außenhandelsliberalisierung / Internationale wirtschaftspolitische Koordination / APEC-Staaten
    Signature: W 377 (372)
  • Title: International competition in vertically differentiated markets with innovation and imitation: trade policy versus free trade / Eugen Kováè; Krešimir Žigiæ
    Year: Prague, 2007
    Series: Working paper series / CERGE-EI ; 336
    Keywords: Internationaler Wettbewerb / Produktdifferenzierung / Freihandel / Strategische Handelspolitik / Industriestaaten / Entwicklungsländer
    Signature: W 695 (336)
  • Paper: Understanding agreements on TRIPS and subsidies in tandem / Moonsung Kang
    In: Open economies review . - Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, ISSN 0923-7992, ZDB-ID 10732913. - Bd. 20.2009, 2, S. 225-240
    Keywords: Immaterialgüterrechte / TRIPS / Strategische Handelspolitik / Forschungssubvention / Welt
  • Paper: Reciprocated unilateralism in trade policy / Pravin Krishna, Devashish Mitra
    In: Journal of international economics . - Amsterdam [u.a.]; Jena : Elsevier, ISSN 0022-1996, ZDB-ID 1201438. - Bd. 65.2005, 2, S. 461-487
    Keywords: Außenhandelspolitik / |stw| Interessenpolitik / |stw| Außenhandelsliberalisierung / |stw| Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen / |stw| Zollpolitik / |stw| Protektionismus / |stw| Internationaler Wettbewerb / |stw| Theorie
  • Paper: Unilateralism in a multilateral world / Wilfred Ethier
    In: New developments in international trade . - Kobe : Research Inst. for Economics & Business Administration. - 2003, S. 65-97
    Keywords: Außenwirtschaftspolitik / |stw| Theorie
  • Title: The brave new world of cross-regionalism / Alfred Tovias
    Year: Apr. 2008
    Anbieter: Paris : CEPII
    Series: Document de travail / Centre dEtudes Prospectives et dInformations Internationales ; 2008,03
    Keywords: Außenhandelspolitik / Strategische Handelspolitik / Handelsregionalismus / Außenhandelspräferenz / Freihandelszone / Nord-Süd-Beziehungen
    Link: http://www.cepii.fr/anglaisgraph/...p/pdf/2008/redirect/wp2008-03.htm
  • Title: Retaliation in the WTO dispute settlement system / Sherzod Shadikhodjaev
    Year: Alphen aan den Rijn [u.a.] : Kluwer Law Int. [u.a.], 2009
    Series: Global trade law series ; 19
    Keywords: Retorsionsmaßnahme / Internationale Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit / WTO-Regeln / Rechtsdurchsetzung / Welt
    Link: Table of contents
    Signature: B 362754
  • Paper: Imperfect competition, agriculture and development / Kyle W. Stiegert
    In: Commodity market review . - Rome : FAO, ISSN 1020-492X, ZDB-ID 13781479. - 2007/08, S. 35-50
    Keywords: Agraraußenhandel / Nahrungsmittel / Außenhandel / Unvollkommener Wettbewerb / Strategische Handelspolitik / Entwicklungsländer
  • Paper: Globally optimal R&D subsidy policy : an economists view on the WTO subsidy agreement / Moonsung Kang
    In: Journal of economic integration . - Seoul, ISSN 1225-651X, ZDB-ID 11376946. - Bd. 23.2008, 2, S. 346-359
    Keywords: Strategische Handelspolitik / Forschungssubvention / WTO-Regeln / Theorie
  • Paper: Does antidumping use contribute to trade liberalization in developing countries? / Michael O. Moore; Maurizio Zanardi
    In: The Canadian journal of economics . - Boston, Mass. [u.a.] : Blackwell, ISSN 0008-4085, ZDB-ID 2181174. - Bd. 42.2009, 2, S. 469-495
    Keywords: Antidumping / Außenhandelsliberalisierung / Entwicklungsländer / 1988-2004
  • Title: Safeguards and antidumping in Latin American trade liberalization / J. Michael Finger; Julio J. Nogués
    Year: Washington, DC : World Bank, Development Research Group, Trade Team, July 2008
    Series: Policy research working paper ; 4680
    Keywords: Außenhandelspolitik / |stw| Protektionismus / |stw| Antidumping / |stw| Lateinamerika
    Link: http://www-wds.worldbank.org/exte...23153228/Rendered/PDF/WPS4680.pdf
  • Title: Circumvention and anti-circumvention measures : the impact on anti-dumping practice in international trade / Yanning Yu
    Year: Alphen aan den Rijn [u.a.] : Kluwer Law Int., 2008
    Series: Global trade law series ; 13
    Keywords: Antidumping / Handelsabkommen / EU-Staaten / NAFTA-Staaten / Asiatisch-pazifischer Raum
    Link: Table of contents
    Signature: B 355974
  • Paper: What explains the proliferation of antidumping laws? / Hylke Vandenbussche and Maurizio Zanardi
    In: Economic policy . - Oxford : Blackwell, ISSN 0266-4658, ZDB-ID 6228859. - Bd. 53.2008, S. 95-138
    Keywords: Antidumping / Protektionismus / Außenhandelspolitik / Wirtschaftspolitische Wirkungsanalyse / Schätzung / Welt / 1980-2003
  • Title: Antidumping as strategic trade policy under asymmetric information / Xenia Matschke ; Anja Schöttner
    Year: München : CESifo, 2009
    Series: CESifo working paper ; 2536 : Trade policy
    Keywords: Antidumping / Strategische Handelspolitik / Asymmetrische Information / Spieltheorie / WTO-Regeln / Theorie / Welt
    Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader

    Link: http://www.cesifo-group.de/~DocCIDL/cesifo1_wp2536.pdf
  • Paper: WTO : antidumping issues in the Doha Development Agenda / Vivian C. Jones
    In: The World Trade Organization . - New York, NY : Nova Science Publ., ISBN 1-600-21816-4. - 2007, S. 153-172
    Keywords: Internationale Handelspolitik / Handelsabkommen / Antidumping / Welt
  • Title: Economic policy : protectionism as an elite strategy / Vo Phuong Mai Le, Patrick Minford and Eric Nowell
    Year: 2009
    Anbieter: Cardiff : Cardiff Univ, Cardiff Business School, Economics Section
    Series: Cardiff economics working papers ; 2009,1
    Keywords: Protektionismus / Verarbeitendes Gewerbe / Zollpolitik / Wettbewerb / Wohlfahrtseffekt / Politisches Ziel / Europäische Integration / EU-Staaten
    Link: http://www.cardiff.ac.uk/carbs/econ/workingpapers/papers/E2009_1.pdf
  • Paper: Market share delegation and strategic trade policy / Leonard F. S. Wang; Ya-Chin Wang; Lihong Zhao
    In: Journal of industry, competition and trade . - Dordrecht : Springer, ISSN 1566-1679, ZDB-ID 20671209. - Bd. 9.2009, 1, S. 49-56
    Keywords: Marktanteil / Unvollkommener Markt / Exportsubvention / Zolltarif / Strategische Handelspolitik / Theorie
 
Pictures: 1, 2, 4: Sönke Wurr, Münchow-Industrie-Fotos
3: Lukas Roth